Description - The National Politics of Nuclear Power by Benjamin K. Sovacool
This book offers a comprehensive assessment of the dynamics driving, and constraining, nuclear power development in Asia, Europe and North America, providing detailed comparative analysis. Starting with a close examination of the evolution of nuclear energy in France, the book formulates a socio-political economy theory which highlights the six factors necessary for embarking on nuclear power programs: (1) strong state involvement in guiding economic growth, (2) centralization of national energy planning, (3) campaigns to link technological progress to a national revitalization, (4) influence of technocratic ideology on policy decisions, (5) subordination of opposition to political authority, and (6) low levels of civic activism are necessary conditions for nuclear power development. The book verifies the causal properties of these six catalysts for nuclear power expansion in the four Asian countries attempting to embrace it--China, India, Japan, and South Korea -- and then contrasts these examples with three comparatively democratic countries where nuclear power development has staggered: Canada, the former Soviet Union, and the USA.
It validates the framework by confirming the presence of the six catalysts during the initial nuclear power developmental periods in all eight countries, and then applies this framework as a predictive tool to evaluate contemporary nuclear power trends. It concludes by discussing what this theory of nuclear socio-political economy means for developed and developing countries (such as Australia, Indonesia or Vietnam) which exhibit the potential for nuclear development on a major scale and how the new a*'renaissance' of nuclear power may affect the promotion of renewable energy, global energy security and development policy as a whole. This book will be of interest to students of energy policy and security, nuclear proliferation, international security, global governance and IR in general.
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